20th Feb 2025

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Case summary

Katherine Deal KC – (Instructed by Charles Russell Speechlys LLP (London)) – Respondent


Case ID

JCPC/2023/0116

Jurisdiction

Trinidad and Tobago

Parties

Appellant(s)

Bhagwantee Singh-Weekes (as Legal Personal Representative of the Estate of Navin Singh)

Respondent(s)

South-West Regional Health Authority

Issue

Did the Court of Appeal err in not ordering that VAT be paid on the prescribed costs ordered to be paid in circumstances where the appellant’s attorneys were registered for VAT but the appellant was not?

Facts

Appellant appeals part of the decision of the Court of Appeal dated 28 July 2023. Appellant sued the respondent for damages for medical negligence arising out of the death of her sub. Quinlan-Williams J at first instance on 14 February found the respondent liable. Quinlan-Williams J awarded the appellant damages in the sum of $1,664,334.51. Importantly, Quinlan-Williams J ordered the respondent pay the appellant prescribed costs in the amount of $142,216.73. “Prescribed costs” are one basis on which costs can be quantified under the Civil Proceedings Rules 1998. The Appellant argued that Quinlan-Williams J erred in not ordering that VAT was to be paid on the prescribed costs order to be paid in circumstances where the Appellant’s attorneys were registered for VAT and the Appellant was not. The Court of Appeal affirmed the orders of Quinlan-Williams J subject to certain variations. Importantly for present purposes, it held that Quinlan-Williams J had been correct in not ordering that VAT was to be paid on the prescribed costs ordered to be paid, and dismissed that part of the appeal. The Appellant now appeals to the Board with leave of the Court of Appeal.

Date of issue

20 December 2023

Judgment details


Judgment date

20 February 2025

Neutral citation

[2025] UKPC 10

Appeal


Justices

Lord Hodge
Lord Briggs
Lord Hamblen
Lady Rose
Lord Richards

Hearing dates

Start date = 12 November 2024

End date = 12 November 2024


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Katherine Deal KC

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